In India, cows are worshiped considering
them as deities. The scientific name of cow is Bos taurus. Desi cow is not only
an animal, but a unique gift of nature. Modern science also accepts the
qualities of cow.
When we are talking about best breed of
cow in India, according to Wikipedia, Of the more than 800 cattle breeds
recognized worldwide, India had 27 acknowledged indigenous breeds of cattle and
7 breeds of buffaloes. As of 2018 the ICAR recognized 50 breeds that are
indigenous in India, of which two cattle breeds and three buffalo breeds were
added in 2018.Local conservation programs are endeavoring to maintain the
purity of breeds such as Sahiwal.
Indian desi cow breeds are easy to
identify, humps are found in them, due to which they are also called humped
Indian breeds, or they are called by the name of indigenous breeds. If we talk
about best breed of cow in India, Gir cow, Red Sindhi cow, Haryanvi cow,
Tharparkar breed, Rathi cow, Kankrej cow, Hallikar cow, Nagauri breed and
Dajjal cow are prominent. Biut in this blog we will understand the importance
of Sahiwal cow and alos about that, is Sahiwal cow milk good for health?
All about Sahiwal cow
The head of cows of Sahiwal breed is
broad, the horns are short and thick, and the forehead is medium. Sahiwal cow
is reared in Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh. This cow also has the
capacity to give more than 10-20 liters of milk daily. On good care its
capacity can increase to 40 to 50 litres. This cow has always been a favorite
of farmers and dairy owners.
Sahiwal cow is a major milch animal found
in India, Pakistan, and other Asian countries. One of its advantages is their
advanced milk production capacity. Sahiwal cow's milk is of excellent quality which
is enriched with high amounts of proteins, vitamins, minerals and fats.
The color of Sahiwal is often lighter near
the body which is mixed with white. Its color may vary slightly according to
the region of its habitat. Its upper part is white in color while the lower
part may have black spots due to constricted veins. There is some variation in
its colour, but most Sahiwal cows have a light and clear color close to the
body.
Sahiwal cow is native to Pakistan, comes
from Sahiwal district of Punjab province. That is why it is called Sahiwal cow.
This cow is found in Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka and some
other countries. Due to the origin of Sahiwal cow in Pakistan, it is also
called Pakistani cow. Apart from Pakistan, this breed is also reared in India
and it is also called Indian Sahiwal cow.
Specialty and features of Sahiwal cow
Sahiwal cow is a good milk producer. Its
milk is like butter which can be used for ghee made easily at home. The body of
Sahiwal cow is very strong and healthy which makes it different from other
breeds. Its body is full of energy which leads it to progress. This cow has
many useful enzymes inside it which absorb the diet. Because of this, the
digestive power of Sahiwal cow is very high.
Sahiwal cow is found in different regions and its diversity is very
high. This cow is a disease-conscious
breed. It has high disease resistance and has the ability to live in different
climates and environments and have a calm nature and this makes them good pets.
It also helps in keeping them healthy.
Nutrients in Sahiwal cow milk
The milk produced by Sahiwal cows is
highly nutritious and contains a variety of vitamins, minerals and other
beneficial compounds. Some of the key nutrients are as follows:
Sahiwal cow's milk is rich in protein,
which is essential for building and repairing tissues in the body. Sahiwal
cow's milk is a good source of calcium, which is important for healthy bones
and teeth.
Sahiwal's milk contains 5-6% fat but other
breeds contain up to 3% fat. Sahiwal milk contains three types of proteins
alpha, beta and globin. Only the Sahiwal breed has allele A2, which has a
proline instead of the histidine protein seen in the milk of other breeds.
Its milk is a good source of vitamin B12,
which is important for maintaining healthy nerve cells and red blood cells. Plus,
this cow's milk is naturally high in vitamin D, which is important for bone
health and immune function. Its milk is also a good source of potassium, which
is important for controlling blood pressure and maintaining healthy muscle
function.
In addition, Sahiwal cow's milk is rich in
phosphorus, which is important for healthy bones and teeth, as well as energy
production and cell signaling. Overall, Sahiwal cow milk is a highly nutritious
food that can provide many important vitamins, minerals and other beneficial
compounds.
Sahiwal cow milk Health benefits
The amount of milk a Sahiwal cow can
produce per day depends on certain factors like age, health, diet and genetics.
On an average, a Sahiwal cow can produce 8 to 12 liters of milk per day.
However, it is also important to note that milk production can also depend on
factors such as lactation stage and environmental conditions. Farmers and milk
producers usually adopt several methods to increase milk production in their
Sahiwal cows, such as balanced diet, regular milking and proper breeding
practices. These methods must be used in a responsible and responsible manner
to promote the health and welfare of cows in a sensitive and sustainable
manner.
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